Which of the following describes "data at rest"?

The concept of "data at rest" specifically refers to data that is stored on a device or storage medium and is not actively moving through a network or being processed at that moment. This includes data stored on hard drives, solid-state drives, databases, or cloud storage. This type of data is typically inactive and can be accessed, managed, or protected through encryption and security measures.

In contrast, data being transmitted across a network refers to "data in transit," which is actively moving from one location to another. Data being processed by an application represents "data in use," which is currently being manipulated by software. Likewise, data awaiting deletion may also be classified differently, as it implies an action pending on the data but doesn't inherently define its status as "at rest" in terms of storage. Thus, the correct description for "data at rest" clearly aligns with data that is stored on a device or storage medium.